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This commit is contained in:
Timothee 'TTimo' Besset
2011-11-22 15:28:15 -06:00
commit fb1609f554
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#
# $Id: Makefile.am,v 1.25 2003/10/03 13:46:27 bagder Exp $
#
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
EXTRA_DIST = README curlgtk.c sepheaders.c simple.c postit2.c \
persistant.c ftpget.c Makefile.example \
multithread.c getinmemory.c ftpupload.c httpput.c \
simplessl.c ftpgetresp.c http-post.c post-callback.c \
multi-app.c multi-double.c multi-single.c multi-post.c \
fopen.c simplepost.c makefile.dj curlx.c
all:
@echo "done"

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#############################################################################
# _ _ ____ _
# Project ___| | | | _ \| |
# / __| | | | |_) | |
# | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
# \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
#
# $Id: Makefile.example,v 1.3 2002/08/14 23:01:14 bagder Exp $
#
# What to call the final executable
TARGET = example
# Which object files that the executable consists of
OBJS= ftpget.o
# What compiler to use
CC = gcc
# Compiler flags, -g for debug, -c to make an object file
CFLAGS = -c -g
# This should point to a directory that holds libcurl, if it isn't
# in the system's standard lib dir
# We also set a -L to include the directory where we have the openssl
# libraries
LDFLAGS = -L/home/dast/lib -L/usr/local/ssl/lib
# We need -lcurl for the curl stuff
# We need -lsocket and -lnsl when on Solaris
# We need -lssl and -lcrypto when using libcurl with SSL support
# We need -ldl for dlopen() if that is in libdl
# We need -lpthread for the pthread example
LIBS = -lcurl -lsocket -lnsl -lssl -lcrypto -dl
# Link the target with all objects and libraries
$(TARGET) : $(OBJS)
$(CC) -o $(TARGET) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
# Compile the source files into object files
ftpget.o : ftpget.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $<

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persistant.c ftpget.c Makefile.example \
multithread.c getinmemory.c ftpupload.c httpput.c \
simplessl.c ftpgetresp.c http-post.c post-callback.c \
multi-app.c multi-double.c multi-single.c multi-post.c \
fopen.c simplepost.c makefile.dj curlx.c
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EXAMPLES
This directory is for libcurl programming examples. They are meant to show
some simple steps on how you can build your own application to take full
advantage of libcurl.
If you end up with other small but still useful example sources, please mail
them for submission in future packages and on the web site.
The Makefile.example is an example makefile that could be used to build these
examples. Just edit the file according to your system and requirements first.
Most examples should build fine using a command line like this:
$ `curl-config --cc --cflags --libs` -o example example.c
Some compilers don't like having the arguments in this order but instead
want you do reorganize them like:
$ `curl-config --cc` -o example example.c `curl-config --cflags --libs`
*PLEASE* do not use the curl.haxx.se site as a test target for your libcurl
applications/experiments. Even if the examples in this directory use that site
as an example URL at some places, it doesn't mean that the URLs work or that
we expect you to actually torture our web site with your tests! Thanks.

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: curlgtk.c,v 1.4 2004/02/09 07:12:33 bagder Exp $
*/
/* Copyright (c) 2000 David Odin (aka DindinX) for MandrakeSoft */
/* an attempt to use the curl library in concert with a gtk-threaded application */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h> /* new for v7 */
#include <curl/easy.h> /* new for v7 */
GtkWidget *Bar;
size_t my_write_func(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream)
{
return fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
}
size_t my_read_func(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream)
{
return fread(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
}
int my_progress_func(GtkWidget *Bar,
double t, /* dltotal */
double d, /* dlnow */
double ultotal,
double ulnow)
{
/* printf("%d / %d (%g %%)\n", d, t, d*100.0/t);*/
gdk_threads_enter();
gtk_progress_set_value(GTK_PROGRESS(Bar), d*100.0/t);
gdk_threads_leave();
return 0;
}
void *curl_thread(void *ptr)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
FILE *outfile;
gchar *url = ptr;
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl)
{
outfile = fopen("test.curl", "w");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, outfile);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, my_write_func);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, my_read_func);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, FALSE);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION, my_progress_func);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROGRESSDATA, Bar);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
fclose(outfile);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
GtkWidget *Window, *Frame, *Frame2;
GtkAdjustment *adj;
/* Init thread */
g_thread_init(NULL);
gtk_init(&argc, &argv);
Window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
Frame = gtk_frame_new(NULL);
gtk_frame_set_shadow_type(GTK_FRAME(Frame), GTK_SHADOW_OUT);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(Window), Frame);
Frame2 = gtk_frame_new(NULL);
gtk_frame_set_shadow_type(GTK_FRAME(Frame2), GTK_SHADOW_IN);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(Frame), Frame2);
gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(Frame2), 5);
adj = (GtkAdjustment*)gtk_adjustment_new(0, 0, 100, 0, 0, 0);
Bar = gtk_progress_bar_new_with_adjustment(adj);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(Frame2), Bar);
gtk_widget_show_all(Window);
if (!g_thread_create(&curl_thread, argv[1], FALSE, NULL) != 0)
g_warning("can't create the thread");
gdk_threads_enter();
gtk_main();
gdk_threads_leave();
return 0;
}

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/*
curlx.c Authors: Peter Sylvester, Jean-Paul Merlin
This is a little program to demonstrate the usage of
- an ssl initialisation callback setting a user key and trustbases
coming from a pkcs12 file
- using an ssl application callback to find a URI in the
certificate presented during ssl session establishment.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003 The OpenEvidence Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer,
* and the original OpenSSL and SSLeay Licences below.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer
* and the original OpenSSL and SSLeay Licences below in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
* software must display the following acknowledgments:
* "This product includes software developed by the Openevidence Project
* for use in the OpenEvidence Toolkit. (http://www.openevidence.org/)"
* This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)."
*
* 4. The names "OpenEvidence Toolkit" and "OpenEvidence Project" must not be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
* openevidence-core@openevidence.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenEvidence"
* nor may "OpenEvidence" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the OpenEvidence Project.
*
* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgments:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenEvidence Project
* for use in the OpenEvidence Toolkit (http://www.openevidence.org/)
* This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)."
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenEvidence PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenEvidence PROJECT OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
#include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#include <openssl/lhash.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
static char *curlx_usage[]={
"usage: curlx args\n",
" -p12 arg - tia file ",
" -envpass arg - environement variable which content the tia private key password",
" -out arg - output file (response)- default stdout",
" -in arg - input file (request)- default stdin",
" -connect arg - URL of the server for the connection ex: www.openevidenve.org",
" -mimetype arg - MIME type for data in ex : application/timestamp-query or application/dvcs -default application/timestamp-query",
" -acceptmime arg - MIME type acceptable for the response ex : application/timestamp-response or application/dvcs -default none",
" -accesstype arg - an Object identifier in an AIA/SIA method, e.g. AD_DVCS or ad_timestamping",
NULL
};
/*
./curlx -p12 psy.p12 -envpass XX -in request -verbose -accesstype AD_DVCS
-mimetype application/dvcs -acceptmime application/dvcs -out response
*/
/* This is a context that we pass to all callbacks */
typedef struct sslctxparm_st {
unsigned char * p12file ;
const char * pst ;
PKCS12 * p12 ;
EVP_PKEY * pkey ;
X509 * usercert ;
STACK_OF(X509) * ca ;
CURL * curl;
BIO * errorbio;
int accesstype ;
int verbose;
} sslctxparm;
/* some helper function. */
static char *i2s_ASN1_IA5STRING( ASN1_IA5STRING *ia5)
{
char *tmp;
if(!ia5 || !ia5->length) return NULL;
tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(ia5->length + 1);
memcpy(tmp, ia5->data, ia5->length);
tmp[ia5->length] = 0;
return tmp;
}
/* A conveniance routine to get an access URI. */
static unsigned char *my_get_ext(X509 * cert, const int type, int extensiontype) {
int i;
STACK_OF(ACCESS_DESCRIPTION) * accessinfo ;
accessinfo = X509_get_ext_d2i(cert, extensiontype, NULL, NULL) ;
if (!sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(accessinfo)) return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(accessinfo); i++) {
ACCESS_DESCRIPTION * ad = sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_value(accessinfo, i);
if (OBJ_obj2nid(ad->method) == type) {
if (ad->location->type == GEN_URI) {
return i2s_ASN1_IA5STRING(ad->location->d.ia5);
}
return NULL;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* This is an application verification call back, it does not
perform any addition verification but tries to find a URL
in the presented certificat. If found, this will become
the URL to be used in the POST.
*/
static int ssl_app_verify_callback(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, void *arg) {
sslctxparm * p = (sslctxparm *) arg;
int ok;
if (p->verbose > 2) BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"entering ssl_app_verify_callback\n");
if ((ok= X509_verify_cert(ctx)) && ctx->cert) {
unsigned char * accessinfo ;
if (p->verbose > 1) X509_print_ex(p->errorbio,ctx->cert,0,0);
if (accessinfo = my_get_ext(ctx->cert,p->accesstype ,NID_sinfo_access)) {
if (p->verbose) BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"Setting URL from SIA to: %s\n",accessinfo);
curl_easy_setopt(p->curl, CURLOPT_URL,accessinfo);
} else if (accessinfo = my_get_ext(ctx->cert,p->accesstype ,NID_info_access)) {
if (p->verbose) BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"Setting URL from AIA to: %s\n",accessinfo);
curl_easy_setopt(p->curl, CURLOPT_URL,accessinfo);
}
}
if (p->verbose > 2) BIO_printf(p->errorbio,"leaving ssl_app_verify_callback with %d\n",ok);
return(ok);
}
/* This is an example of an curl SSL initialisation call back. The callback sets:
- a private key and certificate
- a trusted ca certificate
- a preferred cipherlist
- an application verification callback (the function above)
*/
static CURLcode sslctxfun(CURL * curl, void * sslctx, void * parm) {
sslctxparm * p = (sslctxparm *) parm;
SSL_CTX * ctx = (SSL_CTX *) sslctx ;
if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate(ctx,p->usercert)) {
BIO_printf(p->errorbio, "SSL_CTX_use_certificate problem\n"); goto err;
}
if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey(ctx,p->pkey)) {
BIO_printf(p->errorbio, "SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey\n"); goto err;
}
if (!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(ctx)) {
BIO_printf(p->errorbio, "SSL_CTX_check_private_key\n"); goto err;
}
SSL_CTX_set_quiet_shutdown(ctx,1);
SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx,"RC4-MD5");
SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx->cert_store,sk_X509_value(p->ca,sk_X509_num(p->ca)-1));
SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth(ctx,2);
SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx,SSL_VERIFY_PEER,NULL);
SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(ctx, ssl_app_verify_callback, parm);
return CURLE_OK ;
err:
ERR_print_errors(p->errorbio);
return CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
BIO* in=NULL;
BIO* out=NULL;
char * outfile = NULL;
char * infile = NULL ;
int tabLength=100;
char *binaryptr;
char* mimetype;
char* mimetypeaccept=NULL;
char* contenttype;
char** pp;
unsigned char* hostporturl = NULL;
binaryptr=(char*)malloc(tabLength);
BIO * p12bio ;
char **args = argv + 1;
unsigned char * serverurl;
sslctxparm p;
char *response;
p.verbose = 0;
CURLcode res;
struct curl_slist * headers=NULL;
p.errorbio = BIO_new_fp (stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
/* we need some more for the P12 decoding */
OpenSSL_add_all_ciphers();
OpenSSL_add_all_digests();
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
int badarg=0;
while (*args && *args[0] == '-') {
if (!strcmp (*args, "-in")) {
if (args[1]) {
infile=*(++args);
} else badarg=1;
} else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out")) {
if (args[1]) {
outfile=*(++args);
} else badarg=1;
} else if (!strcmp (*args, "-p12")) {
if (args[1]) {
p.p12file = *(++args);
} else badarg=1;
} else if (strcmp(*args,"-envpass") == 0) {
if (args[1]) {
p.pst = getenv(*(++args));
} else badarg=1;
} else if (strcmp(*args,"-connect") == 0) {
if (args[1]) {
hostporturl = *(++args);
} else badarg=1;
} else if (strcmp(*args,"-mimetype") == 0) {
if (args[1]) {
mimetype = *(++args);
} else badarg=1;
} else if (strcmp(*args,"-acceptmime") == 0) {
if (args[1]) {
mimetypeaccept = *(++args);
} else badarg=1;
} else if (strcmp(*args,"-accesstype") == 0) {
if (args[1]) {
if ((p.accesstype = OBJ_obj2nid(OBJ_txt2obj(*++args,0))) == 0) badarg=1;
} else badarg=1;
} else if (strcmp(*args,"-verbose") == 0) {
p.verbose++;
} else badarg=1;
args++;
}
if (mimetype==NULL || mimetypeaccept == NULL) badarg = 1;
if (badarg) {
for (pp=curlx_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"%s\n",*pp);
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"\n");
goto err;
}
/* set input */
if ((in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error setting input bio\n");
goto err;
} else if (infile == NULL)
BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
else if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error opening input file %s\n", infile);
BIO_free(in);
goto err;
}
/* set output */
if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error setting output bio.\n");
goto err;
} else if (outfile == NULL)
BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
else if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error opening output file %s\n", outfile);
BIO_free(out);
goto err;
}
p.errorbio = BIO_new_fp (stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
if (!(p.curl = curl_easy_init())) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Cannot init curl lib\n");
goto err;
}
if (!(p12bio = BIO_new_file(p.p12file , "rb"))) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Error opening P12 file %s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
}
if (!(p.p12 = d2i_PKCS12_bio (p12bio, NULL))) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Cannot decode P12 structure %s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
}
p.ca= NULL;
if (!(PKCS12_parse (p.p12, p.pst, &(p.pkey), &(p.usercert), &(p.ca) ) )) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"Invalid P12 structure in %s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
}
if (sk_X509_num(p.ca) <= 0) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"No trustworthy CA given.%s\n", p.p12file); goto err;
}
if (p.verbose > 1) X509_print_ex(p.errorbio,p.usercert,0,0);
/* determine URL to go */
if (hostporturl) {
serverurl=(char*) malloc(9+strlen(hostporturl));
sprintf(serverurl,"https://%s",hostporturl);
} else if (p.accesstype != 0) { /* see whether we can find an AIA or SIA for a given access type */
if (!(serverurl = my_get_ext(p.usercert,p.accesstype,NID_info_access))) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"no service URL in user cert cherching in others certificats\n");
int j=0;
int find=0;
for (j=0;j<sk_X509_num(p.ca);j++) {
if ((serverurl = my_get_ext(sk_X509_value(p.ca,j),p.accesstype,NID_info_access))) break;
if ((serverurl = my_get_ext(sk_X509_value(p.ca,j),p.accesstype,NID_sinfo_access))) break;
}
}
}
if (!serverurl) {
BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "no service URL in certificats, check '-accesstype (AD_DVCS | ad_timestamping)' or use '-connect'\n"); goto err;
}
if (p.verbose) BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Service URL: <%s>\n", serverurl);
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_URL, serverurl);
/* Now specify the POST binary data */
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, binaryptr);
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE,tabLength);
/* pass our list of custom made headers */
contenttype=(char*) malloc(15+strlen(mimetype));
sprintf(contenttype,"Content-type: %s",mimetype);
headers = curl_slist_append(headers,contenttype);
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
if (p.verbose) BIO_printf(p.errorbio, "Service URL: <%s>\n", serverurl);
{
FILE *outfp;
BIO_get_fp(out,&outfp);
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_FILE,outfp);
}
res = curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION, sslctxfun) ;
if (res != CURLE_OK)
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"%d %s=%d %d\n", __LINE__, "CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION",CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_FUNCTION,res);
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_SSL_CTX_DATA, &p);
{
int lu; int i=0;
while ((lu = BIO_read (in,&binaryptr[i],tabLength-i)) >0 ) {
i+=lu;
if (i== tabLength) {
tabLength+=100;
binaryptr=(char*)realloc(binaryptr,tabLength); /* should be more careful */
}
}
tabLength = i;
}
/* Now specify the POST binary data */
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, binaryptr);
curl_easy_setopt(p.curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE,tabLength);
/* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"%d %s %d\n", __LINE__, "curl_easy_perform", res = curl_easy_perform(p.curl));
{
int result =curl_easy_getinfo(p.curl,CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE,&response);
if( mimetypeaccept && p.verbose)
if(!strcmp(mimetypeaccept,response))
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"the response has a correct mimetype : %s\n",response);
else
BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"the reponse doesn\'t has an acceptable mime type, it is %s instead of %s\n",response,mimetypeaccept);
}
/*** code d'erreur si accept mime ***, egalement code return HTTP != 200 ***/
/* free the header list*/
curl_slist_free_all(headers);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(p.curl);
BIO_free(in);
BIO_free(out);
return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
err: BIO_printf(p.errorbio,"error");
exit(1);
}

560
neo/curl/docs/examples/fopen.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
/*****************************************************************************
*
* This example source code introduces a c library buffered I/O interface to
* URL reads it supports fopen(), fread(), fgets(), feof(), fclose(),
* rewind(). Supported functions have identical prototypes to their normal c
* lib namesakes and are preceaded by url_ .
*
* Using this code you can replace your program's fopen() with url_fopen()
* and fread() with url_fread() and it become possible to read remote streams
* instead of (only) local files. Local files (ie those that can be directly
* fopened) will drop back to using the underlying clib implementations
*
* See the main() function at the bottom that shows an app that retrives from a
* specified url using fgets() and fread() and saves as two output files.
*
* Coyright (c)2003 Simtec Electronics
*
* Re-implemented by Vincent Sanders <vince@kyllikki.org> with extensive
* reference to original curl example code
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This example requires libcurl 7.9.7 or later.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
enum fcurl_type_e { CFTYPE_NONE=0, CFTYPE_FILE=1, CFTYPE_CURL=2 };
struct fcurl_data
{
enum fcurl_type_e type; /* type of handle */
union {
CURL *curl;
FILE *file;
} handle; /* handle */
char *buffer; /* buffer to store cached data*/
int buffer_len; /* currently allocated buffers length */
int buffer_pos; /* end of data in buffer*/
int still_running; /* Is background url fetch still in progress */
};
typedef struct fcurl_data URL_FILE;
/* exported functions */
URL_FILE *url_fopen(char *url,const char *operation);
int url_fclose(URL_FILE *file);
int url_feof(URL_FILE *file);
size_t url_fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, URL_FILE *file);
char * url_fgets(char *ptr, int size, URL_FILE *file);
void url_rewind(URL_FILE *file);
/* we use a global one for convenience */
CURLM *multi_handle;
/* curl calls this routine to get more data */
static size_t
write_callback(char *buffer,
size_t size,
size_t nitems,
void *userp)
{
char *newbuff;
int rembuff;
URL_FILE *url = (URL_FILE *)userp;
size *= nitems;
rembuff=url->buffer_len - url->buffer_pos;//remaining space in buffer
if(size > rembuff)
{
//not enuf space in buffer
newbuff=realloc(url->buffer,url->buffer_len + (size - rembuff));
if(newbuff==NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr,"callback buffer grow failed\n");
size=rembuff;
}
else
{
/* realloc suceeded increase buffer size*/
url->buffer_len+=size - rembuff;
url->buffer=newbuff;
/*printf("Callback buffer grown to %d bytes\n",url->buffer_len);*/
}
}
memcpy(&url->buffer[url->buffer_pos], buffer, size);
url->buffer_pos += size;
/*fprintf(stderr, "callback %d size bytes\n", size);*/
return size;
}
/* use to attempt to fill the read buffer up to requested number of bytes */
static int
curl_fill_buffer(URL_FILE *file,int want,int waittime)
{
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd;
struct timeval timeout;
int rc;
/* only attempt to fill buffer if transactions still running and buffer
* doesnt exceed required size already
*/
if((!file->still_running) || (file->buffer_pos > want))
return 0;
/* attempt to fill buffer */
do
{
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to fail on */
timeout.tv_sec = 60; /* 1 minute */
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
break;
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
/* note we *could* be more efficient and not wait for
* CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM to clear here and check it on re-entry
* but that gets messy */
while(curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &file->still_running) ==
CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
break;
}
} while(file->still_running && (file->buffer_pos < want));
return 1;
}
/* use to remove want bytes from the front of a files buffer */
static int
curl_use_buffer(URL_FILE *file,int want)
{
/* sort out buffer */
if((file->buffer_pos - want) <=0)
{
/* ditch buffer - write will recreate */
if(file->buffer)
free(file->buffer);
file->buffer=NULL;
file->buffer_pos=0;
file->buffer_len=0;
}
else
{
/* move rest down make it available for later */
memmove(file->buffer,
&file->buffer[want],
(file->buffer_pos - want));
file->buffer_pos -= want;
}
return 0;
}
URL_FILE *
url_fopen(char *url,const char *operation)
{
/* this code could check for URLs or types in the 'url' and
basicly use the real fopen() for standard files */
URL_FILE *file;
(void)operation;
file = (URL_FILE *)malloc(sizeof(URL_FILE));
if(!file)
return NULL;
memset(file, 0, sizeof(URL_FILE));
if((file->handle.file=fopen(url,operation)))
{
file->type = CFTYPE_FILE; /* marked as URL */
}
else
{
file->type = CFTYPE_CURL; /* marked as URL */
file->handle.curl = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, file);
curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, FALSE);
curl_easy_setopt(file->handle.curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_callback);
if(!multi_handle)
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
/* lets start the fetch */
while(curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &file->still_running) ==
CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM );
if((file->buffer_pos == 0) && (!file->still_running))
{
/* if still_running is 0 now, we should return NULL */
/* make sure the easy handle is not in the multi handle anymore */
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
/* cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(file->handle.curl);
free(file);
file = NULL;
}
}
return file;
}
int
url_fclose(URL_FILE *file)
{
int ret=0;/* default is good return */
switch(file->type)
{
case CFTYPE_FILE:
ret=fclose(file->handle.file); /* passthrough */
break;
case CFTYPE_CURL:
/* make sure the easy handle is not in the multi handle anymore */
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
/* cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(file->handle.curl);
break;
default: /* unknown or supported type - oh dear */
ret=EOF;
errno=EBADF;
break;
}
if(file->buffer)
free(file->buffer);/* free any allocated buffer space */
free(file);
return ret;
}
int
url_feof(URL_FILE *file)
{
int ret=0;
switch(file->type)
{
case CFTYPE_FILE:
ret=feof(file->handle.file);
break;
case CFTYPE_CURL:
if((file->buffer_pos == 0) && (!file->still_running))
ret = 1;
break;
default: /* unknown or supported type - oh dear */
ret=-1;
errno=EBADF;
break;
}
return ret;
}
size_t
url_fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, URL_FILE *file)
{
size_t want;
switch(file->type)
{
case CFTYPE_FILE:
want=fread(ptr,size,nmemb,file->handle.file);
break;
case CFTYPE_CURL:
want = nmemb * size;
curl_fill_buffer(file,want,1);
/* check if theres data in the buffer - if not curl_fill_buffer()
* either errored or EOF */
if(!file->buffer_pos)
return 0;
/* ensure only available data is considered */
if(file->buffer_pos < want)
want = file->buffer_pos;
/* xfer data to caller */
memcpy(ptr, file->buffer, want);
curl_use_buffer(file,want);
want = want / size; /* number of items - nb correct op - checked
* with glibc code*/
/*printf("(fread) return %d bytes %d left\n", want,file->buffer_pos);*/
break;
default: /* unknown or supported type - oh dear */
want=0;
errno=EBADF;
break;
}
return want;
}
char *
url_fgets(char *ptr, int size, URL_FILE *file)
{
int want = size - 1;/* always need to leave room for zero termination */
int loop;
switch(file->type)
{
case CFTYPE_FILE:
ptr = fgets(ptr,size,file->handle.file);
break;
case CFTYPE_CURL:
curl_fill_buffer(file,want,1);
/* check if theres data in the buffer - if not fill either errored or
* EOF */
if(!file->buffer_pos)
return NULL;
/* ensure only available data is considered */
if(file->buffer_pos < want)
want = file->buffer_pos;
/*buffer contains data */
/* look for newline or eof */
for(loop=0;loop < want;loop++)
{
if(file->buffer[loop] == '\n')
{
want=loop+1;/* include newline */
break;
}
}
/* xfer data to caller */
memcpy(ptr, file->buffer, want);
ptr[want]=0;/* allways null terminate */
curl_use_buffer(file,want);
/*printf("(fgets) return %d bytes %d left\n", want,file->buffer_pos);*/
break;
default: /* unknown or supported type - oh dear */
ptr=NULL;
errno=EBADF;
break;
}
return ptr;/*success */
}
void
url_rewind(URL_FILE *file)
{
switch(file->type)
{
case CFTYPE_FILE:
rewind(file->handle.file); /* passthrough */
break;
case CFTYPE_CURL:
/* halt transaction */
curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
/* restart */
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, file->handle.curl);
/* ditch buffer - write will recreate - resets stream pos*/
if(file->buffer)
free(file->buffer);
file->buffer=NULL;
file->buffer_pos=0;
file->buffer_len=0;
break;
default: /* unknown or supported type - oh dear */
break;
}
}
/* Small main program to retrive from a url using fgets and fread saving the
* output to two test files (note the fgets method will corrupt binary files if
* they contain 0 chars */
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
URL_FILE *handle;
FILE *outf;
int nread;
char buffer[256];
char *url;
if(argc < 2)
{
url="http://192.168.7.3/testfile";/* default to testurl */
}
else
{
url=argv[1];/* use passed url */
}
/* copy from url line by line with fgets */
outf=fopen("fgets.test","w+");
if(!outf)
{
perror("couldnt open fgets output file\n");
return 1;
}
handle = url_fopen(url, "r");
if(!handle)
{
printf("couldn't url_fopen()\n");
fclose(outf);
return 2;
}
while(!url_feof(handle))
{
url_fgets(buffer,sizeof(buffer),handle);
fwrite(buffer,1,strlen(buffer),outf);
}
url_fclose(handle);
fclose(outf);
/* Copy from url with fread */
outf=fopen("fread.test","w+");
if(!outf)
{
perror("couldnt open fread output file\n");
return 1;
}
handle = url_fopen("testfile", "r");
if(!handle) {
printf("couldn't url_fopen()\n");
fclose(outf);
return 2;
}
do {
nread = url_fread(buffer, 1,sizeof(buffer), handle);
fwrite(buffer,1,nread,outf);
} while(nread);
url_fclose(handle);
fclose(outf);
/* Test rewind */
outf=fopen("rewind.test","w+");
if(!outf)
{
perror("couldnt open fread output file\n");
return 1;
}
handle = url_fopen("testfile", "r");
if(!handle) {
printf("couldn't url_fopen()\n");
fclose(outf);
return 2;
}
nread = url_fread(buffer, 1,sizeof(buffer), handle);
fwrite(buffer,1,nread,outf);
url_rewind(handle);
buffer[0]='\n';
fwrite(buffer,1,1,outf);
nread = url_fread(buffer, 1,sizeof(buffer), handle);
fwrite(buffer,1,nread,outf);
url_fclose(handle);
fclose(outf);
return 0;/* all done */
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: ftpget.c,v 1.3 2003/12/08 14:13:19 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include <curl/easy.h>
/*
* This is an example showing how to get a single file from an FTP server.
* It delays the actual destination file creation until the first write
* callback so that it won't create an empty file in case the remote file
* doesn't exist or something else fails.
*/
struct FtpFile {
char *filename;
FILE *stream;
};
int my_fwrite(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
struct FtpFile *out=(struct FtpFile *)stream;
if(out && !out->stream) {
/* open file for writing */
out->stream=fopen(out->filename, "wb");
if(!out->stream)
return -1; /* failure, can't open file to write */
}
return fwrite(buffer, size, nmemb, out->stream);
}
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
struct FtpFile ftpfile={
"curl.tar.gz", /* name to store the file as if succesful */
NULL
};
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* Get curl 7.9.2 from sunet.se's FTP site: */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
"ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/www/utilities/curl/curl-7.9.2.tar.gz");
/* Define our callback to get called when there's data to be written */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, my_fwrite);
/* Set a pointer to our struct to pass to the callback */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &ftpfile);
/* Switch on full protocol/debug output */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, TRUE);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
if(CURLE_OK != res) {
/* we failed */
fprintf(stderr, "curl told us %d\n", res);
}
}
if(ftpfile.stream)
fclose(ftpfile.stream); /* close the local file */
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: ftpgetresp.c,v 1.2 2003/12/08 14:13:19 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include <curl/easy.h>
/*
* Similar to ftpget.c but this also stores the received response-lines
* in a separate file using our own callback!
*
* This functionality was introduced in libcurl 7.9.3.
*/
size_t
write_response(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *data)
{
FILE *writehere = (FILE *)data;
return fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, writehere);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
FILE *ftpfile;
FILE *respfile;
/* local file name to store the file as */
ftpfile = fopen("ftp-list", "wb"); /* b is binary, needed on win32 */
/* local file name to store the FTP server's response lines in */
respfile = fopen("ftp-responses", "wb"); /* b is binary, needed on win32 */
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* Get a file listing from sunet */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://ftp.sunet.se/");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, ftpfile);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, write_response);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER, respfile);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
fclose(ftpfile); /* close the local file */
fclose(respfile); /* close the response file */
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: ftpupload.c,v 1.4 2004/01/05 22:29:30 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
/*
* This example shows an FTP upload, with a rename of the file just after
* a successful upload.
*
* Example based on source code provided by Erick Nuwendam. Thanks!
*/
#define LOCAL_FILE "/tmp/uploadthis.txt"
#define UPLOAD_FILE_AS "while-uploading.txt"
#define REMOTE_URL "ftp://localhost/" UPLOAD_FILE_AS
#define RENAME_FILE_TO "renamed-and-fine.txt"
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
FILE *ftpfile;
FILE * hd_src ;
int hd ;
struct stat file_info;
struct curl_slist *headerlist=NULL;
char buf_1 [] = "RNFR " UPLOAD_FILE_AS;
char buf_2 [] = "RNTO " RENAME_FILE_TO;
/* get the file size of the local file */
hd = open(LOCAL_FILE, O_RDONLY) ;
fstat(hd, &file_info);
close(hd) ;
/* get a FILE * of the same file, could also be made with
fdopen() from the previous descriptor, but hey this is just
an example! */
hd_src = fopen(LOCAL_FILE, "rb");
/* In windows, this will init the winsock stuff */
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
/* get a curl handle */
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* build a list of commands to pass to libcurl */
headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf_1);
headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf_2);
/* enable uploading */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, TRUE) ;
/* specify target */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_URL, REMOTE_URL);
/* pass in that last of FTP commands to run after the transfer */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTQUOTE, headerlist);
/* now specify which file to upload */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, hd_src);
/* and give the size of the upload (optional) */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE, file_info.st_size);
/* Now run off and do what you've been told! */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* clean up the FTP commands list */
curl_slist_free_all (headerlist);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
fclose(hd_src); /* close the local file */
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: getinmemory.c,v 1.5 2003/12/08 14:13:19 bagder Exp $
*
* Example source code to show how the callback function can be used to
* download data into a chunk of memory instead of storing it in a file.
*
* This exact source code has not been verified to work.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include <curl/easy.h>
struct MemoryStruct {
char *memory;
size_t size;
};
size_t
WriteMemoryCallback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *data)
{
register int realsize = size * nmemb;
struct MemoryStruct *mem = (struct MemoryStruct *)data;
mem->memory = (char *)realloc(mem->memory, mem->size + realsize + 1);
if (mem->memory) {
memcpy(&(mem->memory[mem->size]), ptr, realsize);
mem->size += realsize;
mem->memory[mem->size] = 0;
}
return realsize;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl_handle;
struct MemoryStruct chunk;
chunk.memory=NULL; /* we expect realloc(NULL, size) to work */
chunk.size = 0; /* no data at this point */
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
/* init the curl session */
curl_handle = curl_easy_init();
/* specify URL to get */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://cool.haxx.se/");
/* send all data to this function */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteMemoryCallback);
/* we pass our 'chunk' struct to the callback function */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)&chunk);
/* get it! */
curl_easy_perform(curl_handle);
/* cleanup curl stuff */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl_handle);
/*
* Now, our chunk.memory points to a memory block that is chunk.size
* bytes big and contains the remote file.
*
* Do something nice with it!
*
* You should be aware of the fact that at this point we might have an
* allocated data block, and nothing has yet deallocated that data. So when
* you're done with it, you should free() it as a nice application.
*/
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: http-post.c,v 1.1 2002/01/10 09:00:02 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* First set the URL that is about to receive our POST. This URL can
just as well be a https:// URL if that is what should receive the
data. */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://postit.example.com/moo.cgi");
/* Now specify the POST data */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "name=daniel&project=curl");
/* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: httpput.c,v 1.5 2004/01/05 22:29:30 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* This example shows a HTTP PUT operation. PUTs a file given as a command
* line argument to the URL also given on the command line.
*
* This example also uses its own read callback.
*/
size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
size_t retcode;
/* in real-world cases, this would probably get this data differently
as this fread() stuff is exactly what the library already would do
by default internally */
retcode = fread(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
fprintf(stderr, "*** We read %d bytes from file\n", retcode);
return retcode;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
FILE *ftpfile;
FILE * hd_src ;
int hd ;
struct stat file_info;
char *file;
char *url;
if(argc < 3)
return 1;
file= argv[1];
url = argv[2];
/* get the file size of the local file */
hd = open(file, O_RDONLY) ;
fstat(hd, &file_info);
close(hd) ;
/* get a FILE * of the same file, could also be made with
fdopen() from the previous descriptor, but hey this is just
an example! */
hd_src = fopen(file, "rb");
/* In windows, this will init the winsock stuff */
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
/* get a curl handle */
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* we want to use our own read function */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
/* enable uploading */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, TRUE) ;
/* HTTP PUT please */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PUT, TRUE);
/* specify target URL, and note that this URL should include a file
name, not only a directory */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_URL, url);
/* now specify which file to upload */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, hd_src);
/* and give the size of the upload */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE, file_info.st_size);
/* Now run off and do what you've been told! */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
fclose(hd_src); /* close the local file */
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}

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#
# Adapted for djgpp / Watt-32 / DOS by
# Gisle Vanem <giva@bgnett.no>
#
include ../../packages/DOS/common.dj
CFLAGS += -I../../include
LIBS = ../../lib/libcurl.a
ifeq ($(USE_SSL),1)
LIBS += $(OPENSSL_ROOT)/lib/libssl.a $(OPENSSL_ROOT)/lib/libcrypt.a
endif
LIBS += $(WATT32_ROOT)/lib/libwatt.a $(ZLIB_ROOT)/libz.a
PROGRAMS = fopen.exe ftpget.exe ftpgetre.exe ftpuploa.exe getinmem.exe \
http-pos.exe httpput.exe multi-ap.exe multi-do.exe \
multi-po.exe multi-si.exe persista.exe post-cal.exe \
postit2.exe sepheade.exe simple.exe simpless.exe
all: $(PROGRAMS)
.c.exe:
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
@echo
clean:
rm -f $(PROGRAMS)

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: multi-app.c,v 1.4 2003/08/28 11:21:14 bagder Exp $
*
* This is an example application source code using the multi interface.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* somewhat unix-specific */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* curl stuff */
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* Download a HTTP file and upload an FTP file simultaneously.
*/
#define HANDLECOUNT 2 /* Number of simultaneous transfers */
#define HTTP_HANDLE 0 /* Index for the HTTP transfer */
#define FTP_HANDLE 1 /* Index for the FTP transfer */
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *handles[HANDLECOUNT];
CURLM *multi_handle;
int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
int i;
CURLMsg *msg; /* for picking up messages with the transfer status */
int msgs_left; /* how many messages are left */
/* Allocate one CURL handle per transfer */
for (i=0; i<HANDLECOUNT; i++)
handles[i] = curl_easy_init();
/* set the options (I left out a few, you'll get the point anyway) */
curl_easy_setopt(handles[HTTP_HANDLE], CURLOPT_URL, "http://website.com");
curl_easy_setopt(handles[FTP_HANDLE], CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://ftpsite.com");
curl_easy_setopt(handles[FTP_HANDLE], CURLOPT_UPLOAD, TRUE);
/* init a multi stack */
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
/* add the individual transfers */
for (i=0; i<HANDLECOUNT; i++)
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, handles[i]);
/* we start some action by calling perform right away */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
while(still_running) {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
/* timeout, do something else */
break;
default:
/* one or more of curl's file descriptors say there's data to read
or write */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
break;
}
}
curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
/* See how the transfers went */
while ((msg = curl_multi_info_read(multi_handle, &msgs_left))) {
if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
int idx, found = 0;
/* Find out which handle this message is about */
for (idx=0; (!found && (idx<HANDLECOUNT)); idx++) found = (msg->easy_handle == handles[idx]);
switch (idx) {
case HTTP_HANDLE:
printf("HTTP transfer completed with status %d\n", msg->data.result);
break;
case FTP_HANDLE:
printf("FTP transfer completed with status %d\n", msg->data.result);
break;
}
}
}
/* Free the CURL handles */
for (i=0; i<HANDLECOUNT; i++)
curl_easy_cleanup(handles[i]);
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: multi-double.c,v 1.3 2002/12/03 12:34:43 bagder Exp $
*
* This is a very simple example using the multi interface.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* somewhat unix-specific */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* curl stuff */
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* Simply download two HTTP files!
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *http_handle;
CURL *http_handle2;
CURLM *multi_handle;
int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
http_handle = curl_easy_init();
http_handle2 = curl_easy_init();
/* set options */
curl_easy_setopt(http_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.haxx.se/");
/* set options */
curl_easy_setopt(http_handle2, CURLOPT_URL, "http://localhost/");
/* init a multi stack */
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
/* add the individual transfers */
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle2);
/* we start some action by calling perform right away */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
while(still_running) {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
break;
}
}
curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle);
curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle2);
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: multi-post.c,v 1.1 2002/05/06 13:38:28 bagder Exp $
*
* This is an example application source code using the multi interface
* to do a multipart formpost without "blocking".
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
CURLM *multi_handle;
int still_running;
struct HttpPost *formpost=NULL;
struct HttpPost *lastptr=NULL;
struct curl_slist *headerlist=NULL;
char buf[] = "Expect:";
/* Fill in the file upload field */
curl_formadd(&formpost,
&lastptr,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "sendfile",
CURLFORM_FILE, "postit2.c",
CURLFORM_END);
/* Fill in the filename field */
curl_formadd(&formpost,
&lastptr,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "filename",
CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "postit2.c",
CURLFORM_END);
/* Fill in the submit field too, even if this is rarely needed */
curl_formadd(&formpost,
&lastptr,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "submit",
CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "send",
CURLFORM_END);
curl = curl_easy_init();
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
/* initalize custom header list (stating that Expect: 100-continue is not
wanted */
headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf);
if(curl && multi_handle) {
int perform=0;
/* what URL that receives this POST */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
"http://www.fillinyoururl.com/upload.cgi");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headerlist);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, curl);
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
while(still_running) {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
printf("timeout!\n");
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
printf("perform!\n");
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
printf("running: %d!\n", still_running);
break;
}
}
curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
/* then cleanup the formpost chain */
curl_formfree(formpost);
/* free slist */
curl_slist_free_all (headerlist);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: multi-single.c,v 1.3 2003/01/09 11:42:07 bagder Exp $
*
* This is a very simple example using the multi interface.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* somewhat unix-specific */
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* curl stuff */
#include <curl/curl.h>
/*
* Simply download a HTTP file.
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *http_handle;
CURLM *multi_handle;
int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
http_handle = curl_easy_init();
/* set the options (I left out a few, you'll get the point anyway) */
curl_easy_setopt(http_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.haxx.se/");
/* init a multi stack */
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
/* add the individual transfers */
curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, http_handle);
/* we start some action by calling perform right away */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
while(still_running) {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
fd_set fdread;
fd_set fdwrite;
fd_set fdexcep;
int maxfd;
FD_ZERO(&fdread);
FD_ZERO(&fdwrite);
FD_ZERO(&fdexcep);
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
/* get file descriptors from the transfers */
curl_multi_fdset(multi_handle, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &maxfd);
rc = select(maxfd+1, &fdread, &fdwrite, &fdexcep, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running));
break;
}
}
curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
curl_easy_cleanup(http_handle);
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: multithread.c,v 1.1 2001/05/04 09:35:43 bagder Exp $
*/
/* A multi-threaded example that uses pthreads extensively to fetch
* X remote files at once */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
/* silly list of test-URLs */
char *urls[]= {
"http://curl.haxx.se/",
"ftp://cool.haxx.se/",
"http://www.contactor.se/",
"www.haxx.se"
};
void *pull_one_url(void *url)
{
CURL *curl;
curl = curl_easy_init();
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_easy_perform(curl);
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
return NULL;
}
/*
int pthread_create(pthread_t *new_thread_ID,
const pthread_attr_t *attr,
void * (*start_func)(void *), void *arg);
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
pthread_t tid[4];
int i;
int error;
for(i=0; i< 4; i++) {
error = pthread_create(&tid[i],
NULL, /* default attributes please */
pull_one_url,
urls[i]);
if(0 != error)
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't run thread number %d, errno %d\n", i, error);
else
fprintf(stderr, "Thread %d, gets %s\n", i, urls[i]);
}
/* now wait for all threads to terminate */
for(i=0; i< 4; i++) {
error = pthread_join(tid[i], NULL);
fprintf(stderr, "Thread %d terminated\n", i);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: persistant.c,v 1.2 2003/11/19 08:20:13 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
/* get the first document */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://curl.haxx.se/");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* get another document from the same server using the same
connection */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://curl.haxx.se/docs/");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: post-callback.c,v 1.3 2003/12/08 14:14:26 bagder Exp $
*
* An example source code that issues a HTTP POST and we provide the actual
* data through a read callback.
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
char data[]="this is what we post to the silly web server";
struct WriteThis {
char *readptr;
int sizeleft;
};
size_t read_callback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
{
struct WriteThis *pooh = (struct WriteThis *)userp;
if(size*nmemb < 1)
return 0;
if(pooh->sizeleft) {
*(char *)ptr = pooh->readptr[0]; /* copy one single byte */
pooh->readptr++; /* advance pointer */
pooh->sizeleft--; /* less data left */
return 1; /* we return 1 byte at a time! */
}
return -1; /* no more data left to deliver */
}
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
struct WriteThis pooh;
pooh.readptr = data;
pooh.sizeleft = strlen(data);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* First set the URL that is about to receive our POST. */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL,
"http://receivingsite.com.pooh/index.cgi");
/* Now specify we want to POST data */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
/* Set the expected POST size */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, pooh.sizeleft);
/* we want to use our own read function */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
/* pointer to pass to our read function */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, &pooh);
/* get verbose debug output please */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
/* Perform the request, res will get the return code */
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: postit2.c,v 1.2 2003/11/19 08:21:34 bagder Exp $
*
* Example code that uploads a file name 'foo' to a remote script that accepts
* "HTML form based" (as described in RFC1738) uploads using HTTP POST.
*
* The imaginary form we'll fill in looks like:
*
* <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="examplepost.cgi">
* Enter file: <input type="file" name="sendfile" size="40">
* Enter file name: <input type="text" name="filename" size="30">
* <input type="submit" value="send" name="submit">
* </form>
*
* This exact source code has not been verified to work.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include <curl/easy.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
struct HttpPost *formpost=NULL;
struct HttpPost *lastptr=NULL;
struct curl_slist *headerlist=NULL;
char buf[] = "Expect:";
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
/* Fill in the file upload field */
curl_formadd(&formpost,
&lastptr,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "sendfile",
CURLFORM_FILE, "postit2.c",
CURLFORM_END);
/* Fill in the filename field */
curl_formadd(&formpost,
&lastptr,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "filename",
CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "postit2.c",
CURLFORM_END);
/* Fill in the submit field too, even if this is rarely needed */
curl_formadd(&formpost,
&lastptr,
CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "submit",
CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "send",
CURLFORM_END);
curl = curl_easy_init();
/* initalize custom header list (stating that Expect: 100-continue is not
wanted */
headerlist = curl_slist_append(headerlist, buf);
if(curl) {
/* what URL that receives this POST */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://curl.haxx.se/examplepost.cgi");
if ( (argc == 2) && (!strcmp(argv[1], "noexpectheader")) )
/* only disable 100-continue header if explicitly requested */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headerlist);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
/* then cleanup the formpost chain */
curl_formfree(formpost);
/* free slist */
curl_slist_free_all (headerlist);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: sepheaders.c,v 1.6 2003/11/19 08:21:34 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include <curl/easy.h>
size_t write_data(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
int written = fwrite(ptr, size, nmemb, (FILE *)stream);
return written;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl_handle;
char *headerfilename = "head.out";
FILE *headerfile;
char *bodyfilename = "body.out";
FILE *bodyfile;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
/* init the curl session */
curl_handle = curl_easy_init();
/* set URL to get */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_URL, "http://curl.haxx.se");
/* no progress meter please */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1);
/* shut up completely */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_MUTE, 1);
/* send all data to this function */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_data);
/* open the files */
headerfile = fopen(headerfilename,"w");
if (headerfile == NULL) {
curl_easy_cleanup(curl_handle);
return -1;
}
bodyfile = fopen(bodyfilename,"w");
if (bodyfile == NULL) {
curl_easy_cleanup(curl_handle);
return -1;
}
/* we want the headers to this file handle */
curl_easy_setopt(curl_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER ,headerfile);
/*
* Notice here that if you want the actual data sent anywhere else but
* stdout, you should consider using the CURLOPT_WRITEDATA option. */
/* get it! */
curl_easy_perform(curl_handle);
/* close the header file */
fclose(headerfile);
/* cleanup curl stuff */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl_handle);
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: simple.c,v 1.5 2002/01/09 13:23:01 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "curl.haxx.se");
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: simplepost.c,v 1.1 2002/06/19 12:30:12 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
int main(void)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
char *postthis="moo mooo moo moo";
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "http://posthere.com");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, postthis);
/* if we don't provide POSTFIELDSIZE, libcurl will strlen() by
itself */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, strlen(postthis));
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
return 0;
}

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id: simplessl.c,v 1.5 2003/05/20 12:44:55 bagder Exp $
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include <curl/easy.h>
/* some requirements for this to work:
1. set pCertFile to the file with the client certificate
2. if the key is passphrase protected, set pPassphrase to the
passphrase you use
3. if you are using a crypto engine:
3.1. set a #define USE_ENGINE
3.2. set pEngine to the name of the crypto engine you use
3.3. set pKeyName to the key identifier you want to use
4. if you don't use a crypto engine:
4.1. set pKeyName to the file name of your client key
4.2. if the format of the key file is DER, set pKeyType to "DER"
!! verify of the server certificate is not implemented here !!
**** This example only works with libcurl 7.9.3 and later! ****
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
FILE *headerfile;
const char *pCertFile = "testcert.pem";
const char *pCACertFile="cacert.pem";
const char *pKeyName;
const char *pKeyType;
const char *pEngine;
#if USE_ENGINE
pKeyName = "rsa_test";
pKeyType = "ENG";
pEngine = "chil"; /* for nChiper HSM... */
#else
pKeyName = "testkey.pem";
pKeyType = "PEM";
pEngine = NULL;
#endif
const char *pPassphrase = NULL;
headerfile = fopen("dumpit", "w");
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
/* what call to write: */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "HTTPS://your.favourite.ssl.site");
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEHEADER, headerfile);
while(1) /* do some ugly short cut... */
{
if (pEngine) /* use crypto engine */
{
if (curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLENGINE,pEngine) != CURLE_OK)
{ /* load the crypto engine */
fprintf(stderr,"can't set crypto engine\n");
break;
}
if (curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLENGINE_DEFAULT,1) != CURLE_OK)
{ /* set the crypto engine as default */
/* only needed for the first time you load
a engine in a curl object... */
fprintf(stderr,"can't set crypto engine as default\n");
break;
}
}
/* cert is stored PEM coded in file... */
/* since PEM is default, we needn't set it for PEM */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE,"PEM");
/* set the cert for client authentication */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLCERT,pCertFile);
/* sorry, for engine we must set the passphrase
(if the key has one...) */
if (pPassphrase)
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD,pPassphrase);
/* if we use a key stored in a crypto engine,
we must set the key type to "ENG" */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE,pKeyType);
/* set the private key (file or ID in engine) */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSLKEY,pKeyName);
/* set the file with the certs vaildating the server */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_CAINFO,pCACertFile);
/* disconnect if we can't validate server's cert */
curl_easy_setopt(curl,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,1);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
break; /* we are done... */
}
/* always cleanup */
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
curl_global_cleanup();
return 0;
}