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852 lines
25 KiB
HTML
852 lines
25 KiB
HTML
<!-- Creator : groff version 1.18.1 -->
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<!-- CreationDate: Fri Jul 13 17:43:19 2007 -->
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta name="generator" content="groff -Thtml, see www.gnu.org">
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<meta name="Content-Style" content="text/css">
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<title>TIFFCROP</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h1 align=center>TIFFCROP</h1>
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<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br>
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<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br>
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<a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a><br>
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<a href="#OPTIONS">OPTIONS</a><br>
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<a href="#EXAMPLES">EXAMPLES</a><br>
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<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br>
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<hr>
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<a name="NAME"></a>
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<h2>NAME</h2>
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p>tiffcrop − copy, convert, crop, extract, or process
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a <small>TIFF</small> file</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a>
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<h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>tiffcrop</b> [ <i>options</i> ] <i>src1.tif ...
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srcN.tif dst.tif</i></p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<a name="DESCRIPTION"></a>
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<h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><i>tiffcrop</i> combines one or more files created
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according to the Tag Image File Format, Revision 6.0 into a
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single <small>TIFF</small> file. The output file may be
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compressed using a different algorithm than the input files.
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<i>tiffcrop</i> is most often used to extract portions of an
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image for processing with bar code recognizer or OCR
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software when that software cannot restrict the region of
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interest to a specific portion of the image or to improve
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efficiency when the regions of interest must be rotated. It
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can also be used to subdivide all or part of a processed
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image into smaller sections.</p>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<p>Functions are applied to the input image in the following
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order:</p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="17%"></td>
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<td width="82%">
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<pre>cropping, fixed area extraction, zones, inversion, mirroring, rotation.
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</pre>
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</td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p>Functions are applied to the output image in the
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following order:</p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="17%"></td>
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<td width="82%">
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<p>output resolution, output margins, rows and columns
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<b>or</b> page size divisions, orientation options, strip,
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tile, byte order, and compression options.</p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p>By default, <i>tiffcrop</i> will copy all the understood
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tags in a <small>TIFF</small> directory of an input file to
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the associated directory in the output file. Options can be
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used to force the resultant image to be written as strips or
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tiles of data, respectively.</p>
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<p><i>tiffcrop</i> can be used to reorganize the storage
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characteristics of data in a file, and to reorganize,
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extract, rotate, and otherwise process the image data as
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specified at the same time whereas tiffcp does not alter the
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image data itself.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<a name="OPTIONS"></a>
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<h2>OPTIONS</h2>
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−N odd|even|#,#-#,#|last</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Specify one or more series or range(s) of images within
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file to process. The words <b>odd</b> or <b>even</b> may be
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used to specify all odd or even numbered images. The word
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<b>last</b> may be used in place of a number in the sequence
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to indicate the final image in the file without knowing how
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many images there are. Ranges of images may be specified
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with a dash and multiple sets can be indicated by joining
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them in a comma-separated list. eg. use <b>−N
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1,5-7,last</b> to process the 1st, 5th through 7th, and
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final image in the file.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−E top|bottom|left|right</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Specify the top, bottom, left, or right edge as the
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reference from which to calcuate the width and length of
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crop regions or sequence of postions for zones. May be
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abbreviated to first letter.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−U in|cm|px</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Specify the type of units to apply to dimensions for
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margins and crop regions for input and output images. Inches
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or centimeters are converted to pixels using the resolution
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unit specified in the TIFF file (which defaults to inches if
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not specified in the IFD).</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−m #,#,#,#</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Specify margins to be removed from the input image. The
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order must be top, left, bottom, right with only commas
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separating the elements of the list. Margins are scaled
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according to the current units and removed before any other
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extractions are computed. Captial M was in use.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- TABS -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="5" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−X #</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the horizontal (X-axis) dimension of a region to
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extract relative to the specified origin reference. If the
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origin is the top or bottom edge, the X axis value will be
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assumed to start at the left edge.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−Y #</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the vertical (Y-axis) dimension of a region to
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extract relative to the specified origin reference. If the
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origin is the left or right edge, the Y axis value will be
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assumed to start at the top.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−Z #:#,#:#</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Specify zones of the image designated as position X of Y
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equal sized portions measured from the reference edge, eg
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1:3 would be first third of the image starting from the
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reference edge minus any margins specified for the confining
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edges. Multiple zones can be specified as a comma separated
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list but they must reference the same edge. To extract the
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top quarter and the bottom third of an image you would use
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<b>−Z 1:4,3:3.</b></p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−F horiz|vert</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Flip, ie mirror, the image or extracted region
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horizontally or vertically.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−R 90|180|270</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Rotate the image or extracted region 90, 180, or 270
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degrees clockwise.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- TABS -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="5" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−I</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Invert the colorspace values for grayscale and bilevel
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images. This would be used to correct negative images that
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have incorrect PHOTMETRIC INTERPRETATION tags. No support
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for color images.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−H #</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the horizontal resolution of output images to #
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expressed in the current units.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−V #</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the vertical resolution of the output images to #
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expressed in the current units.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−J #</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the horizontal margin of an output page size to #
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expressed in the current units.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="6%">
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<p><b>−K #</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="2%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the vertical margin of an output page size to #
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expressed in the current units.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−O portrait|landscape|auto</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Set the output orientation of the pages or sections. Auto
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will use the arrangement that requires the fewest pages.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−S cols:rows</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Divide each image into cols across and rows down equal
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sections.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="8%"></td>
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<td width="91%">
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<p><b>−P page</b></p></td>
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</table>
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<!-- INDENTATION -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="19%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Format the output images to fit on page size paper. Use
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-P list to show the supported page sizes and dimensions.</p>
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</td>
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</table>
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<!-- TABS -->
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<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
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cols="5" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="3%">
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<p><b>−B</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="5%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Force output to be written with Big-Endian byte order.
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This option only has an effect when the output file is
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created or overwritten and not when it is appended to.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="3%">
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<p><b>−C</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="5%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Suppress the use of ‘‘strip
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chopping’’ when reading images that have a
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single strip/tile of uncompressed data.</p>
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</td>
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<td width="0%">
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</td>
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<tr valign="top" align="left">
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<td width="10%"></td>
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<td width="3%">
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<p><b>−c</b></p>
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</td>
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<td width="5%"></td>
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<td width="80%">
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<p>Specify the compression to use for data written to the
|
|
output file: <b>none</b> for no compression, <b>packbits</b>
|
|
for PackBits compression, <b>lzw</b> for Lempel-Ziv &
|
|
Welch compression, <b>jpeg</b> for baseline JPEG
|
|
compression, <b>zip</b> for Deflate compression, <b>g3</b>
|
|
for CCITT Group 3 (T.4) compression, and <b>g4</b> for CCITT
|
|
Group 4 (T.6) compression. By default <i>tiffcrop</i> will
|
|
compress data according to the value of the
|
|
<i>Compression</i> tag found in the source file.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="17%"></td>
|
|
<td width="82%">
|
|
<p>The <small>CCITT</small> Group 3 and Group 4 compression
|
|
algorithms can only be used with bilevel data.</p>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<p>Group 3 compression can be specified together with
|
|
several T.4-specific options: <b>1d</b> for 1-dimensional
|
|
encoding, <b>2d</b> for 2-dimensional encoding, and
|
|
<b>fill</b> to force each encoded scanline to be zero-filled
|
|
so that the terminating EOL code lies on a byte boundary.
|
|
Group 3-specific options are specified by appending a
|
|
‘‘:’’-separated list to the
|
|
‘‘g3’’ option; e.g. <b>−c
|
|
g3:2d:fill</b> to get 2D-encoded data with byte-aligned EOL
|
|
codes.</p>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<p><small>LZW</small> compression can be specified together
|
|
with a <i>predictor</i> value. A predictor value of 2 causes
|
|
each scanline of the output image to undergo horizontal
|
|
differencing before it is encoded; a value of 1 forces each
|
|
scanline to be encoded without differencing. LZW-specific
|
|
options are specified by appending a
|
|
‘‘:’’-separated list to the
|
|
‘‘lzw’’ option; e.g. <b>−c
|
|
lzw:2</b> for <small>LZW</small> compression with horizontal
|
|
differencing.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- TABS -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="5" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−f</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Specify the bit fill order to use in writing output
|
|
data. By default, <i>tiffcrop</i> will create a new file
|
|
with the same fill order as the original. Specifying
|
|
<b>−f lsb2msb</b> will force data to be written with
|
|
the FillOrder tag set to <small>LSB2MSB,</small> while
|
|
<b>−f msb2lsb</b> will force data to be written with
|
|
the FillOrder tag set to <small>MSB2LSB.</small></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−i</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Ignore non-fatal read errors and continue processing of
|
|
the input file.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−l</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Specify the length of a tile (in pixels).
|
|
<i>tiffcrop</i> attempts to set the tile dimensions so that
|
|
no more than 8 kilobytes of data appear in a tile.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−L</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Force output to be written with Little-Endian byte
|
|
order. This option only has an effect when the output file
|
|
is created or overwritten and not when it is appended
|
|
to.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−M</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Suppress the use of memory-mapped files when reading
|
|
images.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−p</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Specify the planar configuration to use in writing image
|
|
data that has more than one 8-bit sample per pixel. By
|
|
default, <i>tiffcrop</i> will create a new file with the
|
|
same planar configuration as the original. Specifying
|
|
<b>−p contig</b> will force data to be written with
|
|
multi-sample data packed together, while <b>−p
|
|
separate</b> will force samples to be written in separate
|
|
planes.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−r</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Specify the number of rows (scanlines) in each strip of
|
|
data written to the output file. By default (or when value
|
|
<b>0</b> is specified), <i>tiffcrop</i> attempts to set the
|
|
rows/strip that no more than 8 kilobytes of data appear in a
|
|
strip. If you specify the special value <b>-1</b> it will
|
|
results in infinite number of the rows per strip. The entire
|
|
image will be the one strip in that case.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−s</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Force the output file to be written with data organized
|
|
in strips (rather than tiles).</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−t</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Force the output file to be written with data organized
|
|
in tiles (rather than strips).</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="10%"></td>
|
|
<td width="3%">
|
|
|
|
<p><b>−w</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="5%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
|
|
<p>Specify the width of a tile (in pixels). <i>tiffcrop</i>
|
|
attempts to set the tile dimensions so that no more than 8
|
|
kilobytes of data appear in a tile. <i>tiffcrop</i> attempts
|
|
to set the tile dimensions so that no more than 8 kilobytes
|
|
of data appear in a tile.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td width="0%">
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p><b>−,={character}</b></p></td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="19%"></td>
|
|
<td width="80%">
|
|
<p>substitute {character} for ’,’ in parsing
|
|
image directory indices in files. This is necessary if
|
|
filenames contain commas. Note that ’,=’ with
|
|
whitespace immediately following will disable the special
|
|
meaning of the ’,’ entirely. See examples.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<a name="EXAMPLES"></a>
|
|
<h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p>The following concatenates two files and writes the
|
|
result using <small>LZW</small> encoding:</p></td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="17%"></td>
|
|
<td width="82%">
|
|
<pre>tiffcrop -c lzw a.tif b.tif result.tif
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p>To convert a G3 1d-encoded <small>TIFF</small> to a
|
|
single strip of G4-encoded data the following might be
|
|
used:</p></td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="17%"></td>
|
|
<td width="82%">
|
|
<pre>tiffcrop -c g4 -r 10000 g3.tif g4.tif
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p>(1000 is just a number that is larger than the number of
|
|
rows in the source file.)</p>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<p>To extract a selected set of images from a multi-image
|
|
TIFF file use the -N option described above. Thus, to copy
|
|
the 1st and 3rd images of image file "album.tif"
|
|
to "result.tif":</p></td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="17%"></td>
|
|
<td width="82%">
|
|
<pre>tiffcrop -N 1,3 album.tif result.tif
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p>Invert a bilevel image scan of a microfilmed document and
|
|
crop off margins of 0.25 inches on the left and right, 0.5
|
|
inch on the top, nad 0.75 inch on the bottom. From the
|
|
remaining portion of the image, select the second and third
|
|
quarters, ie, one half of the area left from the center to
|
|
each margin.</p></td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="17%"></td>
|
|
<td width="82%">
|
|
<pre>tiffcrop -U in -m 0.5,0.25,0.75,0.25 -E left -Z 2:4,3:4 -I MicrofilmNegative.tif MicrofilmPostiveCenter.tif
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p>Extract only the final image of a large Architectural E
|
|
sized multipage TIFF file and rotate it 90 degrees clockwise
|
|
while reformatting the output to fit on tabloid sized sheets
|
|
with one quarter of an inch on each side:</p></td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="17%"></td>
|
|
<td width="82%">
|
|
<pre>tiffcrop -N last -R 90 -O auto -P tabloid -U in -J 0.25 -K 0.25 -H 300 -V 300 Big-PlatMap.tif BigPlatMap-Tabloid.tif
|
|
</pre>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p>The output images will have a specified resolution of 300
|
|
dpi in both directions. The orientation of each page will be
|
|
determined by whichever choice requires the fewest pages. To
|
|
specify a specific orientation, use the portrait or
|
|
landscape option.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<a name="SEE ALSO"></a>
|
|
<h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<table width="100%" border=0 rules="none" frame="void"
|
|
cols="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
|
|
<tr valign="top" align="left">
|
|
<td width="8%"></td>
|
|
<td width="91%">
|
|
<p><b>pal2rgb</b>(1), <b>tiffinfo</b>(1), <b>tiffcmp</b>(1),
|
|
<b>tiffcp</b>(1), <b>tiffmedian</b>(1), <b>tiffsplit</b>(1),
|
|
<b>libtiff</b>(3TIFF)</p>
|
|
<!-- INDENTATION -->
|
|
<p>Libtiff library home page:
|
|
<b>http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/</b></p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<hr>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|